| From
the November/December 2008 issue of The Horn Book Magazine
Recommended
Reissues
Why the Monkeys Matter
BY TERRI SCHMITZ
recent issue of Publishers Weekly profiled eleven independent
children’s bookstores, mine included, that have been in business
for more than twenty years. The focus of the article was on how
we had managed to keep our doors open for so long in these days
of chains, superstores, and Internet commerce. Everyone agreed that
the challenges are enormous and that each of us is working longer
and harder to basically stay in the same place. Reading about my
bookselling colleagues and their stores made me realize that perhaps
the question shouldn’t be how we manage to stay in
business, but why. Why, when there are far more lucrative
and less onerous careers out there, do we carry on?
I think I can speak for many children’s booksellers
when I say that we do it purely for the love of children’s
books. We do it out of a belief that reading matters, and that a
solid grounding in the best children’s literature is one of
the greatest gifts any child can receive. We do it because books
nurtured us and saved us, and there’s nothing better than
the rush of introducing the books we loved to a whole new generation.
We do it for that “aha!” moment when an excited eleven-year-old
runs over to the shelf of new arrivals and screams, “Dad,
it’s here!” about the new Percy Jackson, or Penderwicks,
or Artemis Fowl. And we do it for the enormous satisfaction of watching
an adult rediscover a cherished childhood picture book — that
moment of absolute recognition when time disappears and they’re
five years old again, lost in the details of illustrations they’ve
never forgotten. We can’t always produce results from a garbled
title or a random plot fragment, but when we’re successful,
we know for a moment what it must feel like to be a magician.
Focusing on reissues and new editions is a great
way to connect back to the books that shaped my own reading habits.
I had my own “aha!” moment recently when my Random House
sales rep showed me the newly reissued Giant Golden Book of
Elves and Fairies. First published by Golden Books in 1951,
this oversized picture book is a collection of stories and poems
compiled by Jane Werner and illustrated by Garth Williams. I think
my hands might have been shaking as I paged through it. From the
way I can remember every detail of every picture, I have the feeling
that I must have checked it out of my childhood local library over
and over again for years. Looking at those pictures now, I was once
again walking along the shore discovering a merbaby in the seaweed;
I was curled under the roots of a tree watching leprechaun cobblers
fashion tiny shoes. Most of all I was back in another place and
time, and all through the portal of this book.
The last time I saw a copy of this title was at
an antiquarian book fair, where it was selling for hundreds of dollars,
which tells me that I’m not alone in my fondness for it. Looking
at it dispassionately (almost impossible, I’m afraid), it’s
a pleasant enough collection of fairy stories and poetry, enlivened
by Williams’s detailed drawings of the little people and their
worlds. Some of the illustrations in this new edition look as though
they’ve been computer-enhanced, and not very successfully;
most likely the original art was hard to find. It’s certainly
not the best work Garth Williams ever did — several of my
young staff members pointed out that the children on the cover are
positively scary — but his elves and fairies are just as magical
as they should be.
Several other books with roots in the folk and
fairy tradition are also returning this season. Illustrator Lisbeth
Zwerger, with her delicate, instantly recognizable style, is an
acknowledged master at interpreting classic tales. Many of her books
have been unavailable for some time due to turmoil in her former
publishing houses; now Penguin is bringing them back. Her version
of the Grimm brothers’ Little Red Cap was reissued
in 2006. This year brings Hansel & Gretel and Hans
Christian Andersen’s The Swineherd. Although she
has broadened her palette in recent years, these early works, with
their acknowledged debt to Arthur Rackham, are well worth seeking
out.
From Eric Carle, another artist with an unmistakable
style, comes The Rabbit and the Turtle, a retelling of
eleven of Aesop’s fables. All of them were previously published
in Orchard’s Eric Carle’s Treasury of Classic Stories
for Children (1988), a much larger work that contained fairy
and folk tales as well. This new collection, with its brightly colored
full-page collage illustrations, is a fine way to introduce children
to Aesop and the concept of fables.
Holt is reissuing Arnold Lobel’s Giant
John (Harper, 1964), which has the look and feel of a traditional
tale, although it’s entirely Lobel’s creation. John
is a benevolent, not-overly-bright giant whose one downfall is that
when the forest fairies play their magic music, he’s unable
to stop dancing. One day, after discovering that they only have
two potato chips left in the cupboard, John’s mother sends
him off into the world to earn some money. He has a happy week working
for a king and queen (the deadpan illustrations show him holding
his huge umbrella over the castle during rainstorms, playing horsey
with the princess, and strung about with wash lines as he helps
the queen do laundry) until his fairy friends show up, with predictably
disastrous results. Lobel packs the two-color illustrations with
wonderful details, and the good humor that prevails throughout the
text ensures that there will be a satisfyingly happy ending.
New York Review Books has come out with a handsome
new edition of James Thurber’s original fairy tale The
13 Clocks. First published in 1950 by Simon & Schuster,
this dark and delightful fable mixes together all the ingredients
of traditional tales — the unabashedly wicked Duke, the impossibly
beautiful princess, the noble prince disguised as a wandering minstrel
— and comes up with a sublimely entertaining concoction. I
particularly love the Duke, with hands as cold as his smile, who
is forced to wear gloves, “which made it difficult for him
to pick up pins or coins or the kernels of nuts, or to tear the
wings from nightingales.” He delights in setting impossible
tasks for the suitors to his niece’s hand, like cutting off
a piece of the moon or changing the ocean to wine, but is foiled
by Prince Zorn of Zorna, who not only brings back a thousand jewels
in ninety-nine hours but is also able to restart the thirteen clocks
in the palace that have been frozen for years at ten minutes to
five. Thurber’s sly humor and shameless use of puns and wordplay
make the story a joy to read out loud. And the suitably mysterious
illustrations by Marc Simont add the perfect atmospheric touch to
this unusual tale.
In addition to the folk and fairy tales, there
were several notable picture book reissues this season. NYRB continues
to bring back the works of Ingri and Edgar Parin d’Aulaire,
this time Foxie: The Singing Dog (Doubleday, 1949), inspired
by Chekhov’s dog story “Kashtanka.” Foxie, who
has a “head like a fox and a tail like a cinnamon roll,”
also has a careless boy as a master. He teases her, forgets to feed
her, and finally one day manages to lose her. Her despairing wails
sound like singing and attract the attention of a friendly man who
trains circus animals. He takes her in and begins training her for
a new life as a performing dog — but on opening night, who
should be in the audience but her repentant former master? A tearful
reunion ensues, he promises never to tease her again, and all is
well (although I secretly wished she would stay with the circus
— she seemed to be having a lot more fun with the piano-playing
cat and the conceited rooster than she did with her bone-withholding
boy).
Everybody’s favorite pachyderm returns as
Abrams reissues Laurent de Brunhoff’s Babar Comes to America
(Random, 1965). The President has invited the King of the Elephants
to America, and so Babar pays an official visit to Washington and
then travels across the country on the way to meet up with Queen
Celeste and the children in California. There’s not much in
the way of plot here — Babar goes fishing in Lake Michigan,
visits an automobile factory in Detroit, gets an honorary degree
from Harvard — but the fascination comes from this look at
America in the mid-sixties, not to mention the incongruity of a
large business-suited elephant nonchalantly interacting with people.
After he joins his family, there’s a visit to Disneyland,
the Grand Canyon (with a now-dubious visit to the “Indians”
and “old Chief Sitting Bull”), and the Harvard-Yale
football game. Babar’s first experience at a soda fountain,
where he wants to try “Coca-Cola, Pepsi-Cola, V-8, 7 Up, ginger-ale
— all of them,” and his trip to a supermarket, where
there are prominent signs for Del Monte Pineapple, Kellogg’s
Corn Flakes, and Heinz Tomato Ketchup, made me wonder if this was
perhaps one of the first picture books to feature product placement.
I’m also pleased to see the return of another
of my childhood favorites, Lydia and Don Freeman’s Pet
of the Met (Viking, 1953). I can still remember how sophisticated
and exotic the setting of the Metropolitan Opera House seemed from
my small-town Minnesota perspective. And I was fascinated to find
out about the concept of a prompter, critical to the cast but invisible
to the audience. Maestro Petrini, a mouse, is the page turner for
the opera’s prompter. He loves his work, but there is one
thing that makes it less than ideal. In the basement of the Opera
House lives Mefisto, a large cat who “hated music more than
anything else in the world, except mice.” Mefisto, on the
prowl during a performance of The Magic Flute, spots Maestro
Petrini, and a terrifying chase around the stage nearly ends in
disaster. After a heart-stopping moment when the cat has captured
the mouse, only the power of music can save the day. Energetic crayon
illustrations bring the bustling backstage world of the opera to
life; you can practically hear Mefisto’s claws on the wooden
floorboards. Viking’s new edition is slightly larger than
the original, and the art seems much brighter and clearer than in
the library copy I was comparing it to. Customers are already picking
it up with delight; it’s a welcome addition to our classics
section.
Several lesser-known picture books by familiar
authors and illustrators are also hoping for a new lease on life.
Little, Brown is betting on Barbara and Ed Emberley’s Night’s
Nice (Doubleday, 1962), a bedtime paean to the wonders of nighttime:
“Fireflies / Owls / And yellow-eyed cats / All think night’s
nice / And of course / So do bats.” Brilliantly colored spreads
show various night scenes, leading to the gentle conclusion that
“night’s nice for sleeping.” John Graham’s
I Love You, Mouse, with illustrations by Tomie dePaola,
is aimed at the same toddler set. First published in black and white
by Harcourt in 1976, this new edition from Putnam sports a larger
trim size and full color illustrations redone by dePaola. A little
boy on a farm visits various animals and tells them what he’d
do if he were like them: “If I were a pig, I’d build
you a sty. And we’d dig roots and loaf in the mud.”
As the day ends, the boy’s father picks him up and puts him
to bed, where he dreams of his animal friends. HarperCollins has
resurrected a 1973 collaboration between Joan L. Nødset and
Steven Kellogg, then called Come Here, Cat, now for some
reason re-titled Come Back, Cat. The original had two-color
illustrations; Kellogg has reworked the whole book with new full-color
pictures. A little girl and a skittish cat learn to trust each other
gradually, after several scratching, tail-pulling encounters complete
with much chasing, crying, and yowling. In the final scene, a happy
girl pets a contented cat: “Oh, cat! I hear your motor.”
Finally, Knopf is bringing back John Burningham’s wickedly
funny John Patrick Norman McHennessy — the Boy Who Was
Always Late (Crown, 1987). Every day when John Patrick Norman
McHennessy sets off “along the road to learn,” some
calamity befalls him — an encounter with a lion, a rogue tidal
wave — making him late for school. His increasingly irritated
teacher, Sir, not believing a word of John’s excuses, imposes
harsher and harsher punishments upon him. But John has the last
laugh when Sir experiences a calamity of his own. Although the story
is lighthearted, Burningham makes a serious point about the failures
of the educational system.
I don’t know what evil genius prompts publishers
to continue producing board book versions of popular picture books
that have no business being board books. I’m giving
up the fight — it’s like hollering down a bottomless
well. But I will continue to point out that if they insist upon
doing it, they should at least not eviscerate the original text
and illustrations. Kudos to Houghton Mifflin for their board book
version of Helen Lester and Lynn Munsinger’s beloved Tacky
the Penguin (1988), presented with unaltered art and text.
And brickbats to HarperCollins for their anemic, watered-down board
book of Esphyr Slobodkina’s sublime Caps for Sale
(1940) that is missing pictures and whole swatches of text. Tsz,
tsz, tsz — may a thousand monkeys rain down caps upon them.
And with that, I think I’ve just answered
my own question about why I do this. Where else would I be able
to have a serious discussion about the importance of leaving the
monkeys alone? As long as I continue to think that it is important,
I’ll just have to carry on. Or at least until I find that
Holy Grail of my own childhood memories: the picture book with the
indelible image of a tired turtle coming home and leaving his galoshes
— all four of them — on the mat beside his front door . . .
TITLES REVIEWED ABOVE
Hans Christian Andersen The Swineherd;
illus. by Lisbeth Zwerger, trans. by Anthea Bell
Minedition/Penguin ISBN 978-0-698-40089-4
$16.99
John Burningham John Patrick Norman McHennessy
— the Boy Who Was Always Late; illus. by the author
Knopf ISBN 978-0-375-85220-6 $16.99
Library edition ISBN 978-0-375-95220-3
$19.99
Eric Carle, reteller The Rabbit and the
Turtle; illus. by the reteller
Orchard/Scholastic ISBN 978-0-545-00541-8
$16.99
Ingri d’Aulaire and Edgar Parin d’Aulaire
Foxie: The Singing Dog; illus. by the authors
NYRB ISBN 978-1-59017-264-3 $14.95
Laurent de Brunhoff Babar Comes to America;
illus. by the author
Abrams ISBN 978-0-8109-7244-5 $17.95
Barbara Emberley and Ed Emberley Night’s
Nice; illus. by the authors
Little ISBN 978-0-316-06623-5 $12.99
Lydia Freeman and Don Freeman Pet of
the Met; illus. by the authors
Viking ISBN 978-0-670-06178-5 $16.99
John Graham I Love You, Mouse; illus.
by Tomie dePaola
Putnam ISBN 978-0-399-25079-8 $15.99
Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm Hansel
& Gretel; illus. by Lisbeth Zwerger, trans. by Elizabeth
D. Crawford
Minedition/Penguin ISBN 978-0-698-40078-8
$16.99
Helen Lester Tacky the Penguin;
illus. by Lynn Munsinger
Houghton ISBN 978-0-547-13344-7
$6.99
Arnold Lobel Giant John; illus.
by the author
Holt ISBN 978-0-8050-8295-1 $16.95
Joan L. Nødset Come Back, Cat;
illus. by Steven Kellogg
HarperCollins ISBN 978-0-06-028081-9
$16.99
Library edition ISBN 978-0-06-028082-6
$17.89
Esphyr Slobodkina Caps for Sale;
illus. by the author
HarperFestival ISBN 978-0-06-147453-8
$5.99
James Thurber The 13 Clocks; illus.
by Marc Simont
NYRB ISBN 978-1-59017-275-9 $14.95
Jane Werner, selector The Giant Golden
Book of Elves and Fairies; illus. by Garth Williams
Golden ISBN 978-0-375-84426-3 $16.99
Library edition ISBN 978-0-375-96626-2
$19.99
Terri
Schmitz is the owner of The Children’s Book Shop in Brookline,
Massachusetts.
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From the November/December
2008 issue of The Horn Book Magazine

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