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From the January/February 2008 issue of The Horn Book Magazine

Editorial
Pay No Attention to the Man behind the Curtain

s J. K. Rowling so famously revealed to an audience at Carnegie Hall this past October, her beloved wizard Dumbledore is gay. Or was gay, given that he’s dead. Or could be thought of as having been gay since he’s dead, fictional, and, even when fictionally alive, never expressed or overtly demonstrated an orientation one way or another.

Ms. Rowling of course has the right to say whatever she likes about her characters — or, indeed, anyone else’s — and in fact her outing of Dumbledore was modestly and correctly hedged: “I always thought of Dumbledore as gay,” she said. Also, it was in response to a question from the audience (“Did Dumbledore, who believed in the prevailing power of love, ever fall in love himself?”), not something she peremptorily announced with a big gay flourish of trumpets. But in the news reports I read, listservs I monitored, and websites I cruised, Dumbledore had somehow become definitively gay, a coming-out that elated those who felt he was hoisting the rainbow flag for gender multiculturalism and Positive Role Models and that confirmed the opinions of those who have felt all along that Rowling is a servant of Satan and Harry Potter, her grimoire.

Given that the last book in the series has now been published, it’s understandable that author and audience alike want to keep Harry Potter going. (I’m reminded of all the “Reunite the Beatles!” petitions that circulated in high school.) But how I wish that Rowling had answered the question — any such question, really — with “What do you think?” thus encouraging her petitioner to do what readers are supposed to: engage. Whether we are happy or horrified by Rowling’s Dumbledore revelation, why do we so readily give up the reader’s prerogative?

•    •    •

All books leave readers with questions; a good book leaves us with good questions. Asking ourselves if Dumbledore ever found love (or what might have happened if Stanley Yelnats had not found the sneakers, or whether Harriet M. Welsch ever found culinary pleasures beyond tomato sandwiches) is how we give a book life within our imaginations, make it our own. Like Philip Pullman’s subtle knife, those questions open the fabric between the writer’s universe and our own.

Pullman has been facing some questions of his own, indefatigably promoted by a one-man Magisterium, Bill Donohue, spokesman for the Catholic League, spurred into somewhat tardy action by the movie release of The Golden Compass in December. Pullman’s His Dark Materials presents a magnificent panoply of inquiries — about God, “Dust,” and the human imagination. Is the trilogy a challenge to the Church? Absolutely. But mostly it is a challenge to any readers or pundits who expect a book — or its author — to do their thinking for them. Those who point to Pullman’s own outspoken atheism as evidence for his books’ “agenda” aren’t trusting the tale or its readers; as with J. K. Rowling, we should not take him too much at his word. It’s not a writer’s privilege or responsibility to tell you how to read her or his book. Talk is cheap, but print, still, is more or less forever.

Roger Sutton

From the January/February 2008 issue of The Horn Book Magazine

 
 
   
 
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