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	<title>The Horn Book &#187; HBMSept2011</title>
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		<title>Project Child&#8217;s Play</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/project-childs-play/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/project-childs-play/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Sep 2011 16:13:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Elizabeth Thomas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Horn Book Magazine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Being a grown-up can be fun]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Characters run amok]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Project Runway]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Fashion and children’s literature icon Heidi struts onto the runway, leading one of her goats on a chic, to-die-for leash. HEIDI: Hello, everyvon and velcome to da runvay! I am your host, Heidi. This is Ziegfried. Your challenge vas to design a fresh new look for some of children’s literature’s biggest icons. Von of you [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/project-childs-play/">Project Child&#8217;s Play</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: #000080;"><em><img class="size-full wp-image-4915 aligncenter" title="childsplay_logo" src="http://www.hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/childsplay_logo.jpg" alt="childsplay logo Project Childs Play" width="600" height="153" /></em></span></p>
<p><img class="size-full wp-image-4918 alignleft" title="Kim_heidi" src="http://www.hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Kim_heidi.jpg" alt="Kim heidi Project Childs Play" width="232" height="258" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #000080;"><em>Fashion and children’s literature icon Heidi struts onto the runway, leading one of her goats on a chic, to-die-for leash.</em></span></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI</strong>: Hello, everyvon and velcome to da runvay! I am your host, Heidi. This is Ziegfried. Your challenge vas to design a fresh new look for some of children’s literature’s biggest icons. Von of you vill be da vinner of this challenge, and von of you…vill be out. Let’s meet da judges!</p>
<p>Fresh from Mr. McGregor’s garden, fashion designer and style icon Mr. Peter Rabbit!</p>
<p><strong>PETER RABBIT:</strong> Hellooo, darlings! Call me P.R.!</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> From the streets of Paris, where she walked da two straight lines of classic style and wild gypsy élan, our own Madeline!</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> ’Allo, everyone!</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Our guest judge tonight is as famous for his sleek Italian line of clothing for real boys as he is for his brutal honesty. Pinocchio!</p>
<p><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> Grazie, molto grazie, Heidi! I am overwhelmed by the honor of being asked to be a part of this wonderful, glorious show! And to be in the presence of such prestigious fellow-judges! It’s such a privilege that I can barely—whooooops! Oh, no! No! Not on TV! Wait a minute! What I <em>meant</em> to say was: This will be an interesting experience! There! That’s better!</p>
<p><img class="size-full wp-image-4919 aligncenter" title="Kim_judges" src="http://www.hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Kim_judges.jpg" alt="Kim judges Project Childs Play" width="399" height="299" /><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Let’s start da show!</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Later, the three finalists have left the runway—one has flounced off—and the judges are having a little chat.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Judges, let’s talk about da vons vee liked. Vat did vee think about Puss in Boots’s new look for Eloise?</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> J’adore the new Eloise!</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Puss in Boots really did a great job.</p>
<p><strong></strong><strong>P.R.:</strong> Just taming that—to quote Eloise’s Nanny—<em>gawd</em>-awful hair made <em>such</em> a difference! The dreadlocks—<em>fabulous!</em> And <em>brilliant</em> choice keeping her in separates.</p>
<p><strong></strong><strong><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-4922" title="Kim_eloise" src="http://www.hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Kim_eloise1.jpg" alt="Kim eloise1 Project Childs Play" width="220" height="227" /></strong><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> The Princess lines—so slimming!—especially on someone with a <em>real-girl</em> figure.</p>
<p><strong>P.R.</strong><strong></strong><strong>:</strong> And now I’m asking myself, <em>why</em> was she wearing that puffy-sleeved white blouse and that <em>horrendous</em> pleated skirt for all those years? I mean, come <em>on.</em> Isn’t her mother supposed to be a friend of Lily <em>Daché,</em> for crying<br />
out loud?</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> I haff never understood those straps on dat skirt…</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> Not to mention zose peenk bloomers!</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Heidi, Madeline, Pinocchio, and P.R. all shake their heads and make tutting noises.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Well, I would have accepted almost <em>any</em>thing Puss in Boots came up with for Eloise, but I have to say I was <em>thrilled </em>with her new look. But did anyone else notice the sloppy hemline?</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> He ran out of time again, I’m thinking? Vat did you all think about the accessories?</p>
<p><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> I was so pleased to see her out of Mary Jane shoes…</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Oh, thank <em>god!</em> Such a <em>cliché!</em> The new high tops were <em>inspired</em>. They said “young,” they said “active”…</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> Yes, and eet definitely said “urban,” which we want for Eloise. Very witty, I thought.</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> I don’t know…did they detract from the overall look?</p>
<p><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> Maybe if they had been black instead of that violent cerise?</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> I was just so happy that Puss in Boots didn’t trot out yet <em>another</em> set of boots. It was a pop of color, maybe just too loud a pop?</p>
<p><strong>ALL:</strong> Maybe…maybe so…</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Let’s talk about Cinderella’s new look for Little Boy Blue.</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Oh, my GOD! That was a <em>disaster!</em></p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> An absolute disaster. Zut alors! I could not look.</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> I mean, can Cinderella show us anything <em>else?</em> It’s the same costume-y look over and <em>over!</em> And why on earth <strong></strong>would you take away that classic blue that he’s known for, for goodness sake, and put him in—I don’t even know what to <em>call</em> that color! Was it some sort of Marshmallow-Easter-Egg-Rainbow-Brite mauve?</p>
<p><strong></strong><strong><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-4923" title="Kim_boyblue" src="http://www.hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Kim_boyblue.jpg" alt="Kim boyblue Project Childs Play" width="239" height="293" /></strong><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> I have to say, I liked the impudence of that silhouette.</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> (<em>after a pause</em>) Uh-oh! I think dat you are maybe not telling the whole truth?</p>
<p><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> (<em>flustered</em>) Well, <em>very</em> <em>truthfully</em>, it made him look—I hate to say this—but he actually looked like a prom queen.</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> Zat is all she has shown us! Either a ball gown or zee dress for za prom. Quel horreur!</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Exactly! The challenge was not to make the icons completely unrecog<em>niz</em>able! Or to put them in <em>drag!</em> It was to update their look! I was dumbstruck! He could have been on a float in the Toyland Parade! A <em>complete miss</em>.</p>
<p><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> Absolutely wrong for him; especially for someone with such an earthy realism as Little Boy Blue.</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Those <em>spangles!</em> The <em>bugle beads!</em><br />
My <em>god!</em></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> And Cinderella vas not at all interested in vat vee had to say, either.</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> Oh, and to tell us zat ice-cream pink was going to be zee new pastel blue? We are not idiots, non?</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> I just wanted to say to her, ‘Listen, Princess, you might <em>think</em> you’re all that because you design for an exclusive clientele now, but <em>please</em>.’ Let’s be honest, who in her kingdom is going to tell Cinderella that she only designs looks fit for <em>balls</em>? That’s just not real <em>life!</em> Show us some <em>day wear</em>, for heaven’s sake!</p>
<p><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> I did enjoy the flocks of songbirds that continuously fluttered around that look, though. It was really quite daring.</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> Oui, zat part did actually work. Not many designers could carry that off.</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Hell-<em>ooo</em>! Busy much? <em>No</em> one could carry that off!</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Okay, so vee agree dat look did not so much vork. Vat did vee think about Eeyore’s look for Raggedy Ann?</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Oh, I mean, come <em>on!</em> Give me a <em>break!</em> He actually kept those red-and-white horizontal striped leggings!</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> I cannot look. My eyes are bleeding from zees leggings.</p>
<p><strong><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-4925" title="Kim_raggedyann" src="http://www.hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Kim_raggedyann1.jpg" alt="Kim raggedyann1 Project Childs Play" width="166" height="284" />PINOCCHIO:</strong> Well, I disagree! The leggings are part of her iconic look. I wouldn’t have recognized her without them. (<em>after a pause</em>) I’m telling the <em>truth!</em></p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Well, dotted Swiss fabric was part of <em>Heidi</em>’s look, too, but she’s not completely <em>bedecked</em> in it anymore! <em>God!</em> We all know how I feel about leggings anyway—but <em>those!</em></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> I am still wearing the dotted Swiss! You just can’t see it anymore!</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Nervous laughter from all.</span></em><strong></strong></p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Oh, my <em>god!</em></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Eeyore’s designs up to this point have been so Goth; I vas happy to see a little brightness. And dose leggings drew attention to Raggedy Ann’s gorgeous gams, but I think she’s maybe de only doll who has de legs for dat.</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Well, I was <em>thrilled</em> to see Rags in a simple cocktail dress and out of that boring pinafore finally.</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> I cannot remember zee last time I have seen a pinafore?</p>
<p><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> Little House on the Prairie?</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Miss Minchin’s Select Seminary for Young Ladies?</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Dat is like the Ice Age in fashion!</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong> Well, the update for Rags was <em>well</em> overdue. We disagree on the leggings, but the toned-down hair—</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> Zat auburn!</p>
<p><strong>P.R.:</strong>—in a sleek bun? <em>Fabulous!</em> Could <em>not</em> have been more fabulous!</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> Trés chic. And—comment dit-on?—completely on trend.</p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> And her makeup! Her eyes—not so button-y.</p>
<p><strong>MADELINE:</strong> Zat smoky eye gave her so much more depth.</p>
<p><strong>PINOCCHIO:</strong> And when we asked the model to scrooch down so we didn’t see so much of the leggings—</p>
<p><strong>ALL:</strong> “…so much better!” “Miles better!” “<em>God</em>, yes!”</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">The discussion continues until a decision is finally reached. The designers are called back to the runway. Heidi addresses them while Ziegfried nibbles on his leash.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Designers, as you know, in fashion and in children’s literature, von day you are in and the next day—or hundreds of years later—you’re out. Puss in Boots, vee loved da new Eloise—very urban and soigné. And you were de only von to show us separates. However, while we were happy to see you step away from showing us another pair of boots, her shoes were maybe a bit too much the wrong color and were distracting. And, once again, your tailoring vas not so polished.</p>
<p>Cinderella, even though vee did not like to see Little Boy Blue in pink, and were hoping to not see him in a ball gown, vee did admire your commitment to your vision. Vee also thought that accessorizing with a flock of songbirds was a bold new choice.</p>
<p>Eeyore, your re-invention of Raggedy Ann showed us a surprisingly cheerful side of you! While vee disagreed about the leggings (<em>P.R. can be heard in background: “</em>God!”), vee appreciated that you left in Raggedy Ann’s signature red-and-white stripes instead of insisting on your usual palette of blacks and grays.</p>
<p><span style="color: #000080;"><em>Dramatic pause. Throbbing music rises.</em></span></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Eeyore, congratulations! You are da vinner of this challenge! You gave Raggedy Ann an entirely new, quirky-punk-glam look while hanging on to her signature red-and-white leggings. And, you did not give up your own individual style. Da look was modern, imaginative, sophisticated, and even a little naughty. I myself vould vear this look. Good job! You may leave the runway.</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Eeyore shakes his head in disbelief and mumbles his thanks to the judges. He shambles off the stage.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Puss in Boots, Cinderella; dat means dat von of you vill be out!</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Almost unbearably long pause. Music swells to headache-inducing levels.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>HEIDI:</strong> Cinderella, you’re out! While vee appreciate your daring in using flocks of songbirds to accessorize, you showed us, vonce again, another ball gown. Vee asked you in da last two challenges to show us something new.</p>
<p>Also, while vee had asked for an update on da look of a children’s book icon, vee did not vant you to go so far overboard. Putting Little Boy Blue in pink, and in a dress, vas a mistake. Auf Wiedersehen! (kiss-kiss!)</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Close-up of Eeyore backstage.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>EEYORE:</strong> Well, it’s my first win…and it’s probably my last.</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Backstage, after the hissing, braying, and sobbing has subsided, a red-faced and disheveled Cinderella spits at the camera.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>CINDERELLA:</strong> Well, those (bleep)ing judges are just, plain <em>wrong!</em> They clearly have a <em>very</em> old-fashioned idea of what fashion is. Bunch of (bleep) (bleep)ing (bleep) fuddie-duddies! (Bleep)! I can’t <em>believe</em> I’m out! Little Boy Blue looked <em>fabulous!</em> <em>Especially</em> in that off-the-shoulder neckline! <em>Everyone</em> looks fabulous in ball gowns, and looking (bleeping) fabulous is what fashion is all about! They have no (bleep)ing imagination! [<em>Crying now</em>.] You have to be <em>visionary!</em> I cannot believe I lost to that (bleep)ing (bleep) <em>ass!</em> My Fairy Godmother says that everything happens for a reason, so I’m thinking I’m out because I’m too much of a <em>threat!</em> Don’t worry, I am certainly <em>not</em> going to stop designing! I’ve already submitted sketches for the next Toyland Parade’s “Bears of Fairytale Land” float. With <em>my</em> genius, those Bears are gonna look<em> (bleep)ing magnificent!</em></p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Roll credits.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>ANNOUNCER:</strong> Stay tuned for “The Housewives of Fairytale Land!” Will Snow White and Red Riding Hood resolve their quarrel? Is Sleeping Beauty really going to change her name back to Briar Rose? Can the Little Mermaid cope with the pressures of life on Land? And how are the new couple, Tinkerbell and Captain Hook, fitting in to Fairytale Land?</p>
<p><em><span style="color: #000080;">Close shot of Tinkerbell.</span></em></p>
<p><strong>TINKERBELL:</strong> I don’t belong here with these crazy-(bleep) people. They’re all exactly alike: beautiful, obedient victims—not one of them had a <em>real</em> job before she was married! It’s like the (bleep)ing Stepford Fairytale Wives around here! <em>Sick</em> of it!</p>
<p style="text-align: right;">—Elizabeth Thomas</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Illustrations by Lauren Kim.</p>
<p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/project-childs-play/">Project Child&#8217;s Play</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>It&#8217;s My Party: An Interview with Maurice Sendak</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/authors-illustrators/interviews/its-my-party-an-interview-with-maurice-sendak/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/authors-illustrators/interviews/its-my-party-an-interview-with-maurice-sendak/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 16:13:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Leonard S. Marcus</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Creating Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Great Guys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HBMSept2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Horn Book Magazine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maurice Sendak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Picture Books]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Loosely based on a two-minute animation Sendak created with Jim Henson for Sesame Street in 1971, Bumble-Ardy revisits his long-standing preoccupations with childhood outsider-hood and saving-grace resilience, but with a new twist of extravagance taken straight from the operatic playbook of Giuseppe Verdi. We talked about all this at the artist’s kitchen table in a conversation recorded on May 12, 2011.</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/authors-illustrators/interviews/its-my-party-an-interview-with-maurice-sendak/">It&#8217;s My Party: An Interview with Maurice Sendak</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1997" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 5px;" title="SendakMaurice" src="http://hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/SendakMaurice.jpg" alt="SendakMaurice Its My Party: An Interview with Maurice Sendak" width="272" height="346" /></em>In the first picture book he has both written and illustrated since <em>Outside Over There </em>(1981), Maurice Sendak conjures up yet another rambunctious young mischief-maker, this one in the form of a gawky, quarrelsome pig.</p>
<p>At nine, Bumble-Ardy is older by far than either Mickey or Max, and he bursts on the scene of this brightly lit faux melodrama with a Dickensian backstory of parental neglect and an outsized craving for birthday cake and kisses. Who could begrudge the slobbering little wise guy his boorish (boarish?) behavior? Why, the whole world, of course.</p>
<p>Loosely based on a two-minute animation Sendak created with Jim Henson for <em>Sesame Street</em> in 1971, <em>Bumble-Ardy</em> revisits his long-standing preoccupations with childhood outsider-hood and saving-grace resilience, but with a new twist of extravagance taken straight from the operatic playbook of Giuseppe Verdi.</p>
<p>We talked about all this at the artist’s kitchen table in a conversation recorded on May 12, 2011.</p>
<p><strong>LEONARD S. MARCUS:</strong> It looks as though you had fun making your new book, <em>Bumble-Ardy</em>. Even the title suggests that.</p>
<p><strong>MAURICE SENDAK:</strong> Actually, I didn’t. It was a very difficult time. I was working on it when my partner and friend was dying of cancer. We set up a room in the house to be like a hospital room. Eugene died, and then I had bypass surgery. I was doing the book to stay sane while all this was going on.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> It’s a book about someone—a pig-child—who insists on having a birthday party even if he has to give it to himself.</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> Well, one of the beauties of being an artist is that you can create a whole new world, with circumstances that are better in your invented world than they are in the real world.</p>
<p>I had been reading a fabulous book (<em>The Man Verdi</em>, by Frank Walker) about Verdi, whom I adore. Verdi was in his late seventies and had written what he said would be his last opera, <em>Aida</em>, when from out of nowhere a young poet called Arrigo Boito came into his life. Boito had composed a wonderful opera about Mephistopheles and was going to write another opera about Nero, and he gave himself up to Verdi in collaboration. A whole new world of Italian music was springing up, and Verdi was seen as old. Boito got Verdi all excited about the possibility of doing another opera, another kind of opera. In fact, Verdi composed his two best operas, <em>Otello</em> and <em>Falstaff</em>, in his eighties. And so I thought that if I were going into old age I would want to do what Verdi did, which is to write extraordinary things, and to really find myself. I’ll be eighty-three shortly, and I want to be renewed. We all want to be renewed, don’t we? <em>Bumble-Ardy</em> was a step toward renewal.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> How do you see the hero of the story?</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> Bumble-Ardy is a very wicked little child as far as I’m concerned. He’s not to be trusted. He’s never given permission to have a party, but he has one anyway, even though sweet Adeline doesn’t want anybody to come to the house, to drink her special drinks. Adeline is a simple, ordinary woman—wonderful and healthy and strong—and she loves him in spite of everything. Does he love her? “You bet!” he says, as if that were an appropriate answer. But can any child love who has been so mishandled by his original parents? Thank God that Bumble-Ardy’s parents are dead so we don’t have to wonder what they did to him. We only know that they were famous, and famous people have unhappy children for the most part. They don’t have the time to take care of them. So he’s a troubled pig-boy, a kid you’ve got to watch.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> Maybe Adeline expects too much. I thought he gave the perfect answer when she becomes upset with him and, desperate to calm her down, he says, “I promise! I swear! I won’t ever turn ten!”</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> Yes, I like that! For me that’s the best line in the book. He thinks that’s really a promise. He’s definitely an unhappy child.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> It seems that you were looking back at some of your earlier books in this one. “Some swill pig” sounds a lot like “some swell pup.” And one of the party guests—although you have made him a pig—bears a striking resemblance to the Oliver Hardy bakers of <em>In the Night Kitchen</em>.</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> That same pig appeared in another project I worked on just a few years ago, a staging of <em>Peter and the Wolf</em>, which I translated into Yiddish and sang on a stage in New York City. Thank God very few people knew I was doing it! But the kids in the audience loved it—even though it was all in Yiddish. Instead of a wolf it was a pig: “ein Schwein.” That is the pig that you say looks like Oliver Hardy. I liked him so much in my <em>Peter and the Wolf</em> that I wanted him for this book, too.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> The colors in <em>Bumble-Ardy</em> are among the warmest and brightest of all your books.</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> It was not a conscious choice but, yes, there is a palette in this book that is different from that of my other books. It’s Verdi-esque. Verdi was such an enormous help to me as I worked on the book. I had lost my sister recently, too, which meant that my whole family was gone. I was the baby of the family. There were five Sendaks and there were five Wild Things, and now there’s only one Sendak, and he’s about to bite the dust, too! Life, as I said before, was very difficult at that time and so it was natural that there would be a change in the look of things. Also, I was very impressed with my own strength in doing this under the circumstances in which I was living.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> There is a house without walls in <em>We Are All in the Dumps with Jack and Guy</em>, and Bumble-Ardy lives in one, too. Do you see the two books as somehow linked?</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> I never thought of <em>Bumble-Ardy</em> in that way. But I still have that same deep feeling for children who are in dire trouble. I see  Bumble-Ardy as a lonely, unhappy kid who is doing the very best he can to be in the world, to have a party. I was ungainly. I was heavy. I probably looked like a little pig. I don’t know. You can start making up any kind of story if you want to, as you well know.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> The party scenes in <em>Bumble-Ardy</em> look like something out of a Coney Island sideshow.</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> That big face on the midway at Coney Island. I loved that! We lived only two subway stations away from Coney Island, and we used to go to the boardwalk and beach there very, very frequently—my mother, father, sister, brother, and I. For my father the one calamity was that my brother and sister and I never learned to swim. My father, who was very macho, was a strong swimmer and was terribly disappointed to have children who didn’t swim. Once when my mother was sitting in a beach chair—I can still see the big umbrella—she called to my father, “Throw them in! Throw them in! They’ll swim!” So he did. Then he looked down, and there were the three Sendak children lying perfectly still underwater, not fighting for life! So he had to schlep us up and dump us on the sand. He was deeply resentful and disappointed that he had three dopey kids who just lay there. They weren’t fighting to live. Somehow that got into this book, too.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> Did you like to play dress-up?</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> No, that wasn’t one of my things. All I liked to do when I was a kid was draw. My childhood was like my adult life: drawing pictures with my brother, putting the comics up on the glass window, and tracing the characters onto tracing paper or drawing paper and then coloring them. That and making things was all we ever did. My brother and I built the entire New York World’s Fair of 1939 in miniature out of wax. The floor of our room was covered with little waxen buildings. Nobody else could come in.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> Maybe that was your real goal.</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> Oh, it was fantastic. My brother, who was older, was the gifted one, much more talented than I. Most of the work was his. I was his assistant.</p>
<p>My sister at that point had her own room. She also had innumerable boyfriends. I had a yo-yo collection that was beyond belief, and the reason I had it was mostly that I would stand in the doorway of the living room watching<br />
her and her boyfriend. Finally she caught on how to get this kid out of<br />
the way. Give him a yo-yo!</p>
<p>Then one day my sister abandoned me at the 1939 World’s Fair, and that incident is the essence of <em>In the Night Kitchen</em>. The book is a reenactment of standing in front of the place where bread was baked by little men in white caps—Oliver Hardy–type men—as they waved to you, and the smell of bread and cake pouring out of the building. I was standing there with hundreds of other people waving back at the little midgets dressed like bakers when I turned around and my sister was gone! The next thing I know I’m screaming and crying and policemen are taking me to a big place with tons of kids who had all been abandoned like me. At least I was old enough to give them a name and an address.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> How could she have done that?</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> She was with a date. She had had to take me but she didn’t think twice about leaving me. I was allowed to call my mother from the police station, and my mother was crying, and my sister was already home, and I said, “She did it to me, <em>she</em> did it to me!” Then I got into the police car and I was being driven home and I said, “Please put on the siren when you get to the corner of West 6<sup>th</sup> Street.” And the police were so eager to calm me down that they did turn the siren on, and when they stopped in front of the building everybody was looking out the window, calling, “Moishe, Moishe, poor little Moishe!” And then I went upstairs and the first thing I did was point to my sister and say, “She did it on purpose!” Later I heard my father clobbering her. It was a great day! If they had asked me I would have become a policeman then and there. Then everyone could have been spared my <em>meshuggeneh </em>books.</p>
<p><strong>LSM:</strong> Might there be a little bit of Ursula Nordstrom in Adeline, who steps in almost as a mother to give Bumble-Ardy the things he needs: not everything he needs, but nonetheless an awful lot of what matters?</p>
<p><strong>MS:</strong> Could be. She gives him the basics: love and consideration. And she forgives him at the end. I have to say that that was not in my mind. But I’m grateful that it was in your mind because it makes a kind of sense. Even to the big body, the clumsy affection. It was clumsy, but it was real affection. How could I have lived without Ursula? It’s amazing that that happened. God, I had great people in my life. <em>Bumble-Ardy</em> looks like a happy book. That’s the funniest thing about it. But this was survival. I was working very hard to survive.</p>
<p style="text-align: right;">—Leonard S. Marcus</p>
<p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/authors-illustrators/interviews/its-my-party-an-interview-with-maurice-sendak/">It&#8217;s My Party: An Interview with Maurice Sendak</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Review of Bumble-Ardy</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/review-of-the-week/review-of-bumble-ardy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/review-of-the-week/review-of-bumble-ardy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2011 18:53:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kathleen T. Horning</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Recommended Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Review of the Week]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HBMSept2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maurice Sendak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Picture Books]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Bumble-Ardy made its first appearance back in 1971 as an animated short on Sesame Street featuring a boy who invited pigs to his ninth birthday party. Forty years later, the story makes its picture book debut, and Sendak has made some significant changes: all the characters are now pigs, and a prologue describes how Bumble-Ardy’s family neglected him for his first eight years and then “gorged, and got ate.”</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/review-of-the-week/review-of-bumble-ardy/">Review of <i>Bumble-Ardy</i></a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-4451" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 5px;" title="Bumble-Ardy" src="http://www.hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Bumble-Ardy.png" alt="Bumble Ardy Review of <i>Bumble Ardy</i>"  />Bumble-Ardy<br />
</strong><em>by Maurice Sendak; illus. by the author</em><br />
<em> Primary | di Capua/HarperCollins | 40 pp.</em><br />
<em> 9/11 | 978-0-06-205198-1 | $17.95 | <strong>g</strong></em></p>
<p><strong></strong><em>Bumble-Ardy</em> made its first appearance back in 1971 as an animated short on <em>Sesame Street</em> featuring a boy who invited pigs to his ninth birthday party. Forty years later, the story makes its picture book debut, and Sendak has made some significant changes: <em>all</em> the characters are now pigs, and a prologue describes how Bumble-Ardy’s family neglected him for his first eight years and then “gorged, and got ate.”</p>
<p>Adopted by his sweet aunt, Adeline, Bumble-Ardy has been instructed not to allow anyone in while she’s at work, even though it’s his birthday, but he’s already sent out party invitations to nine grubby swine. Although he is defying authority, his own invitations impose more rules than Aunt Adeline ever would, including the directive that the guests should be neither late nor early, bring gifts, and come in costume.</p>
<p>At Bumble-Ardy’s party, it seems, everyone must come dressed in their own version of a wolf suit; like Max, they are ready to make mischief of one kind or another, with all the freedom anonymity promises. Some costumes are subtle references to Sendak’s earlier work—wild things, night-kitchen chefs, Really Rosie, and even, as if Sendak is taunting his critics, the all-around alligator “imitating Indians.” Some costumes pay homage to the work of others, including Dr. Seuss, William Steig, and Garth Williams—all of whom disturbed critics at one time or another. In fact, the two-year-old Bumble-Ardy is shown before the title page reading a newspaper with the banner headline “We Read Banned Books.”</p>
<p>Interestingly, two characters recur throughout: Death, represented by a macabre skeleton; and a prim and proper lady who wears a sheriff’s badge. Neither one steps in to stop the fun, although it feels as though one of them easily could at any minute. Amusing as it might be for children’s literature buffs to identify all the allusions, the book as a whole speaks to the sensibilities of young children in the same way Sendak’s earlier classics <em>Where the Wild Things Are</em>, <em>In the Night Kitchen</em>, and <em>Outside Over There</em> did. But the art itself is more reminiscent of later works, such as <em>Brundibar</em> and <em>The Nutcracker,</em> that draw as much from his experience in designing stage sets and costumes as from his picture book illustrations. Sendak deals with the psychological reality of a good time gone bad, of anarchy unleashed, all the while acknowledging that breaking the rules can be fun, and perhaps even necessary, whether one is a child or an artist.</p>
<p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/review-of-the-week/review-of-bumble-ardy/">Review of <i>Bumble-Ardy</i></a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Starred Books &#8211; September/October 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/starred-books-septemberoctober-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/starred-books-septemberoctober-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Aug 2011 22:44:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Horn Book</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Horn Book Magazine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recommended Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HBMSept2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stars]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>See the list of starred books from the September/October 2011 Horn Book Magazine.</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/starred-books-septemberoctober-2011/">Starred Books &#8211; September/October 2011</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-3921 aligncenter" title="larochelle haunted" src="http://hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/larochelle-haunted-228x300.jpg" alt="larochelle haunted 228x300 Starred Books   September/October 2011" width="228" height="300" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>The Haunted Hamburger and Other Ghostly Stories</strong></em><br />
(Dutton)<br />
by David LaRochelle; illus. by Paul Meisel (page 69)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>A Ball for Daisy</strong></em><br />
(Schwartz &amp; Wade/Random)<br />
by Chris Raschka (page 77)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>Dead End in Norvelt</strong></em><br />
(Farrar)<br />
by Jack Gantos (page 85)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>Secrets at Sea</strong></em><br />
(Dial)<br />
by Richard Peck; illus. by Kelly Murphy (page 96)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>The Watch That Ends the Night: </strong></em><em><strong>Voices from the Titanic</strong></em><br />
(Candlewick)<br />
by Allan Wolf (page 105)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>Breaking Stalin’s Nose</strong></em><br />
(Holt)<br />
by Eugene Yelchin (page 106)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>A Little Bitty Man and Other Poems for the Very Young</strong></em><br />
(Candlewick)<br />
by Halfdan Rasmussen; trans. from the Danish by Marilyn Nelson<br />
and Pamela Espeland; illus. by Kevin Hawkes (page 108)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>Trapped: </strong></em><em><strong> How the World Rescued 33 Miners from 2,000 Feet Below the Chilean Desert</strong></em><br />
(Atheneum)<br />
by Marc Aronson (page 109)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>Orani: My Father’s Village</strong></em><br />
(Foster/Farrar)<br />
by Claire A. Nivola (page 112)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>Feynman</strong></em><br />
(First Second/Roaring Brook)<br />
by Jim Ottaviani; illus. by Leland Myrick;<br />
color by Hilary Sycamore (page 113)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>Drawing from Memory</strong></em><br />
(Scholastic)<br />
by Allen Say (page 115)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><strong>Swirl by Swirl: Spirals in Nature</strong></em><br />
(Houghton)<br />
by Joyce Sidman; illus. by Beth Krommes (page 116)</p>
<p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/starred-books-septemberoctober-2011/">Starred Books &#8211; September/October 2011</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Horn Book Magazine: September/October 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/toc-092011/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/toc-092011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Aug 2011 21:27:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Horn Book</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Horn Book Magazine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HBMSept2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TOC]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Table of Contents for the Septembe/October 2011 issue of The Horn  Book Magazine</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/toc-092011/">Horn Book Magazine: September/October 2011</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="center" width="39%" height="138">
<div align="right"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1899" style="margin-left: 12px; margin-right: 12px;" title="sep11cover2" src="http://hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/sep11cover2-200x300.jpg" alt="sep11cover2 200x300 Horn Book Magazine: September/October 2011" width="156" height="234" /></div>
</td>
<td valign="center" width="71%">
<h3>Table of Contents</h3>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top" width="33%"> </td>
<td align="middle" valign="top" width="6%"> </td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="61%">
<h3>Features</h3>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Jon Scieszka</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">11</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left">&#8220;Under the Rug”<br />
<em>An excerpt from </em>The Chronicles of Harris Burdick<em> illustrated by Chris Van Allsburg.</em></div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Barbara Bader</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">15</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><a title="Mildred Batchelder: The Power of Thinking Big" href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/library/mildred-batchelder-the-power-of-thinking-big/">Mildred Batchelder: The Power of Thinking Big</a><br />
<em>Third in a series paying homage to the post–Anne Carroll Moore generation of pioneering children’s librarians.</em></div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Elizabeth Thomas</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">32</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><a title="Project Child’s Play" href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/09/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/project-childs-play/ ">Project Child’s Play</a><br />
<em>Designing a fresh new look for some children’s literature icons.</em><em> Who vill be da vinner of this challenge?</em></div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"> </td>
<td align="middle" valign="top"> </td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<h3 align="left">Columns</h3>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Roger Sutton</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">7</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>Editorial</strong><br />
<a title="Editorial: What Books Can Do" href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/editorial-what-books-can-do/">What Books <em>Can</em> Do</a><br />
<em>And what they can’t. Also: Heavy Medal, meet Calling Caldecott.</em></div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Leonard S. Marcus</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">24</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>Sight Reading</strong><br />
<a title="It’s My Party: An Interview with Maurice Sendak" href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/authors-illustrators/interviews/its-my-party-an-interview-with-maurice-sendak/">It’s My Party</a><br />
<em>A conversation with Maurice Sendak about his latest picture book</em>.</div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Sonia Levitin</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">40</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>Borderlands</strong><br />
Why Vampires?<br />
<em>A YA author examines the paranormal craze</em>.</div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Madelyn Travis</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">42</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>Books in the Home</strong><br />
Thank Heavens for Hugo, or When Size Matters<br />
<em>A parent learns to let go and let Hugo</em>.</div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Carey E. Hagan</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">4</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>Field Notes</strong><br />
One Tough Cookie<br />
<em>How one librarian persuades boys to read books about girls</em>.</div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Siobhán Parkinson</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">52</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>Foreign Correspondence</strong><br />
Flying Kites and Chasing White Rabbits:<br />
Children’s Literature in Functional Times<br />
<em>Ireland’s first children’s laureate considers what literacy is </em>for<em>.</em></div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top">
<div align="right">Susan Dove Lempke</div>
</td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">56</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>What Makes a Good…?</strong><br />
<a title="What Makes a Good Book about Sharing?" href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/what-makes-a-good-book-about-sharing/">What Makes a Good Book about Sharing?</a></div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"> </td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">121</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>From <em>The Guide</em></strong><br />
Batchelder Award Winners<br />
<em>A selection of reviews from </em>The Horn Book Guide.</div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"> </td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">128</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left"><strong>Cadenza</strong><br />
Bumble-Ardy’s Beginnings<br />
<em>From animated short to picture book</em>.</div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"> </td>
<td align="middle" valign="top"> </td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<h3 align="left">Reviews</h3>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right" valign="top"> </td>
<td align="middle" valign="top">
<div align="center">62</div>
</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<div align="left">Book Reviews<em><br />
</em></div>
<div align="left"><em><br />
</em></div>
</td>
</tr>
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<a title="Starred Books – September/October 2011" href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/starred-books-septemberoctober-2011/">September/October Starred Books</a><br />
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<p>Cover art from “Under the Rug” from <em>The Chronicles of Harris Burdick: 14 Amazing Authors Tell the Tales </em>by Chris Van Allsburg. Illustrations copyright © 1984 by Chris Van Allsburg. Reprinted by permission of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.</p>
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		<title>All steamed up</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/blogs/out-of-the-box/all-steamed-up/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/blogs/out-of-the-box/all-steamed-up/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2011 18:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katie Bircher</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>As my friend and fellow blogger observed not long ago, “steam is so hot right now.”  This year has seen a mind-boggling number of steampunk-themed events in the northeast alone: International Steampunk City, which took over the town of Waltham for a weekend; a book tour for The Steam­punk Bible; an exhibit on steampunk aesthetic [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/blogs/out-of-the-box/all-steamed-up/">All steamed up</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As my <a href="http://curiousgeorgestore.blogspot.com/2011/01/steam-is-so-hot-right-now.html">friend and fellow blogger observed</a> not long ago, “steam is so hot right now.”  This year has seen a mind-boggling number of steampunk-themed events in the northeast alone: <a href="http://www.boston.com/yourtown/news/waltham/2011/05/steampunk_festival_in_waltham.html">International Steampunk City</a>, which took over the town of Waltham for a weekend; a book tour for <a href="http://steampunkbible.com/about/"><em>The Steam­punk Bible</em></a>; an <a href="http://www.crmi.org/exhibits/temporary-exhibits-at-crmi/past-exhibits/steampunk-form-and-function-an-exhibition-of-innovation-invention-gadgetry/">exhibit on steampunk aesthetic , form, and function</a> at the Charles River Museum of Industry and Innovation; <a href="http://www.oneiroievents.com/thesteampunkworldsfair/">The Steampunk World’s Fair</a> three-day festival in <span style="background: none repeat scroll 0% 0% #ffffff;">New Jersey</span>…  Whew! And the events just keep on coming, with next week’s performance of <a href="http://www.bostoncircusguild.com/valve.html">Valve: Antique Vaudeville Circus</a> and the Museum of Industry’s ongoing <a href="http://www.crmi.org/events/steampunk/">Steampunk Calendar</a>. Entranced by the wide, imaginative (or should I say “re-imaginative”?) world of steampunk, I recently read two short story collections that explore the ever-expanding boundaries of the genre.</p>
<p><a style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-IxP7tCdCu1w/Tk0-O3RRGZI/AAAAAAAABVQ/-yjdOkuCifU/s1600/corsets+and+clockwork.jpg"><img src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-IxP7tCdCu1w/Tk0-O3RRGZI/AAAAAAAABVQ/-yjdOkuCifU/s200/corsets+and+clockwork.jpg" alt="corsets+and+clockwork All steamed up" width="131" height="200" border="0" title="All steamed up" /></a>In editor Trisha Telep&#8217;s collection <strong><em>Corsets &amp; Clockwork: 13 Steampunk Romances</em></strong> (Running Press, May), authors such as Caitlin Kittredge, Dia Reeves, Kiersten White, and Adrienne Kress write the steamier side of steampunk, where “technomagical and natural desires collide.” This naturally means lots of flirting and first kisses (with gorgeous automatons or gentlemen criminals, aboard airships, or after narrowly escaping mad inventors); it also entails deeper ethical concerns about technology, progress, and humanity’s impact on nature. Don’t miss contributor Dru Pagliassotti’s excellent essay “<a href="http://ageofsteam.wordpress.com/2011/04/06/how-do-i-write-a-steampunk-story-by-dru-pagliassotti/">How Do I Write a Steampunk Story?</a>” at <a href="http://ageofsteam.wordpress.com/"><em>Steamed!</em></a>.</p>
<p><a style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-N2nM-37tO04/Tk0-RaeShjI/AAAAAAAABVU/V5F968iDup4/s1600/steampunk.jpg"><img src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-N2nM-37tO04/Tk0-RaeShjI/AAAAAAAABVU/V5F968iDup4/s200/steampunk.jpg" alt="steampunk All steamed up" width="131" height="200" border="0" title="All steamed up" /></a><strong><em>Steampunk! An Anthology of Fantastically Rich and Strange Stories</em></strong> edited by Kelly Link and Gavin Grant (Candlewick, October) goes even further in expanding the steampunk oeuvre—but you’ll have to wait for the September/October issue of The Horn Book Magazine to read my review. In the meantime, pilot your airship over to the website for <a href="http://hbook.com/resources/books/steampunk.asp">our list of recommended steampunk-inspired reads</a>.<a href="http://hbook.com/resources/books/steampunk.asp"><br />
</a></p>
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		<title>Editorial: What Books Can Do</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/editorial-what-books-can-do/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/editorial-what-books-can-do/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Aug 2011 17:32:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roger Sutton</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>In the aftermath of the attacks of September 11th ten years ago, there were many books published for children and teens about the tragedy. Some were informative, and at least two transcended the moment: Maira Kalman’s Fireboat and Mordicai Gerstein’s The Man Who Walked Between the Towers. But there was a persistent strain of “helpful” [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/editorial-what-books-can-do/">Editorial: What Books Can Do</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
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<p>In the aftermath of the attacks of September 11th ten years ago, there were many books published for children and teens about the tragedy. Some were informative, and at least two transcended the moment: Maira Kalman’s <em>Fireboat</em> and Mordicai Gerstein’s <em>The Man Who Walked Between the Towers</em>. But there was a persistent strain of “helpful” books—bibliotherapeutic tales, frequently allegorical—designed to somehow assist kids in coming to terms with the event. Readers know books don’t work like that: as I said in an editorial many years ago, not only is there not a book about overcoming one’s fear of lawn mowers (a query that had been sent my way), there’s no reason to think a book would provide the cure.</p>
<p>We know this, but we forget this; witness the recent furor sparked by the <em>Wall Street Journal’</em>s op-ed about YA books (“Darkness Too Visible,” June 4, 2011), wringing its hands in worry that Laurie Halse Anderson’s <em>Wintergirls</em> was going to make previously well-adjusted girls start hurting themselves. And the right-minded replied No, <em>Wintergirls</em> will <em>save</em> girls from hurting themselves. Neither is true: books aren’t that kind of magic. While reading helps us—even saves us—during dark days writ large or personal, it’s not like <em>The</em> <em>Match Game</em>. You want to learn about 9/11, you want to fix a lawn mower; yes, books will help. You want to feel better (or worse, or more deeply)? Read something you love.</p>
<p align="center">•    •    •</p>
<p>Without suggesting that you drop this magazine right now to go over and take a look, there’s a lot to love about our sister publication <em>School Library Journal</em> (our <em>little</em> sister, as I frequently remind <em>SLJ</em> chief Brian Kenney). But the thing I love most is their Heavy Medal blog, helmed by Nina Lindsay and <em>Horn Book Magazine</em> reviewer Jonathan Hunt. Running from the beginning of September through the end of January, Heavy Medal (http://blog.schoollibraryjournal.com/heavymedal/) concerns itself with ALA’s Newbery Medal: Nina and Jonathan parse the rules, wrangle the definitions, and put their magnifying glass over some likely contenders. They frequently disagree, beginning a lively conversation that is continued both in the comments on the blog itself and elsewhere in the kidlitosphere. With a combination of rational, elucidatory discussion and trash talking, Heavy Medal is complete catnip for our kind.</p>
<p>In a spirit of sororal (there’s a word you’ll never find in <em>SLJ</em>) cooperation (heh), this month we’re launching a companion blog, Calling Caldecott, in which our designer Lolly Robinson and <em>Horn Book</em> reviewer Robin Smith are taking on all things picture book: as the blog’s tagline has it, “What <em>can</em> win? What <em>will</em> win? What <em>should</em> win?” You couldn’t ask for better conveners: Lolly has been paying close attention to picture books for thirty years and served on the 2005 Caldecott committee (the <em>Kitten’s First Full Moon</em> year); Robin is a veteran second-grade teacher and was a member of the 2011 committee (<em>A Sick Day for Amos McGee</em>). But this blog needs you, too, so get yourself over to www.hbook.com/blogs/callingcaldecott and join the fun.</p>
<p style="text-align: right;">—Roger Sutton</p>
<p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/choosing-books/horn-book-magazine/editorial-what-books-can-do/">Editorial: What Books Can Do</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>What Makes a Good Book about Sharing?</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/what-makes-a-good-book-about-sharing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/what-makes-a-good-book-about-sharing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Aug 2011 16:15:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Dove Lempke</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Recommended Books]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>It doesn’t take long when working in a bookstore or a public library to realize that many parents are after one thing in a picture book—they want it to make their child better. Parents want children who are polite, cooperative, and kind. They want them to be good listeners who easily relinquish the eventually embarrassing [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/what-makes-a-good-book-about-sharing/">What Makes a Good Book about Sharing?</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It doesn’t take long when working in a bookstore or a public library to realize that many parents are after one thing in a picture book—they want it to make their child better. Parents want children who are polite, cooperative, and kind. They want them to be good listeners</p>
<p>who easily relinquish the eventually embarrassing relics of babyhood like blankies and pacifiers. Children, being by definition immature, instead pitch fits in restaurants, snatch toys away from guests, and push to the front of the line to go down the slide. They talk around a pacifier, and once they have put that aside, they interrupt and don’t seem to notice when adults tell them what to do.</p>
<p>Parents and preschool teachers—misguidedly—turn to picture books to solve these problems. They also look to books to teach their children important values. One parent at my library last week requested a book “to teach him that money doesn’t grow on trees and he can’t have everything he sees in the store.” As with the parent who asked for a book to teach about pouring water, it is sometimes hard not to say, “You don’t need a <em>book</em> for that.” (The huge number of books aimed at persuading children that reading is fun and books are good seems also a bit perverse—wouldn’t it be more persuasive to read excellent, engaging books in a loving environment?)</p>
<p>In one recent storytime I introduced the newly published <em>Martha Doesn’t Share!</em> by Samantha Berger. Several of the children announced with excitement, “I have that book!” or “I have that book at school!” Of course they did: parents and teachers <em>love</em> books about sharing. However, what librarians want to see is a picture book that meets the literary and artistic criteria for excellence—strong characters, an interesting story, some emotional depth. If it has a good point to make, that’s gravy. Joanna Cole’s <em>Sharing Is Fun </em>didactically shows a mother and son deciding which toys to share with company, and then holding to his agreement to share. It <em>says</em> “it’s fun to share with friends,” but it’s doubtful many children reading the stiff text will agree.</p>
<p>Fortunately, it’s possible to write a picture book that communicates the messages that parents and teachers want to convey while still creating picture books that librarians, children, and other lovers of good books want to see. In <em>Martha Doesn’t Share!</em> Berger creates in Martha a stubborn little personality, someone who struggles with the very real issue she faces when her family simply leaves her alone to play with the precious toys she doesn’t want to share. In the end, she shares a little, but it’s clearly still difficult for her, which we see through Bruce Whatley’s tender but hilarious pictures as Martha grudgingly gives her baby brother <em>one</em> of her mountain of blocks. It’s funny and truthful, and acknowledges that it’s hard to share—and it doesn’t pretend that once children share they will always be happy about it.</p>
<p>Another good book places a more positive spin on sharing. Mary Ann Hoberman’s <em>One of Each</em> celebrates both the joys of being alone with one of everything and the joys of sharing “One plum and one apple, one pear and one peach. / Just one, only one, simply one, one of each” with friends. The tension—which children feel strongly—between the pleasures of a more solitary life with everything just so and the satisfaction of being with friends is perfectly balanced. Poet Hoberman can pull off a story in rhyme where many writers fail, and artist Marjorie Priceman gives Oliver Tolliver, the main character, a jaunty flair in his clothes and his exquisite house.</p>
<p>Of course, since sharing is a fundamental issue among all humans, not just small children, folk tales touch on that topic, too. Jan Brett’s modern-day classic <em>The Mitten </em>shows animals squeezing into a mitten until at last a bear causes the mitten to explode. It’s a satisfying recognition that sharing only goes so far, and children appreciate both its humor and its suspense. Similarly, in the great story-hour book Mushroom in the Rain by Mirra Ginsburg, critters take shelter under a mushroom, but in this case the mushroom expands in an almost magical way.</p>
<p>Sharing a toy is hard; sharing your parents with a new sibling is even harder. New babies send parents looking for the right book to give big brother or sister the message that the new baby is a <em>good</em> thing. People who don’t know many children’s books often turn to the  comfortable, familiar Berenstain Bears books. In <em>The Berenstain Bears’ New Baby</em>, Small Bear has outgrown his bed. Fortuitously, while he and Papa Bear are building a new bed, Sister Bear makes her appearance in his old bed. The tone is utterly upbeat: “Being a big brother is going to be fun,” he says, as he lies in his new bed. The pictures have an endearing quality with some funny moments, but the writing is both flat and disrespectful toward a child’s genuinely mixed feelings at the birth of a new baby.</p>
<p>Kevin Henkes’s heroine Lilly handles her new little brother in a very different way in <em>Julius, the Baby of the World.</em> Her parents model the most loving behavior toward both baby Julius and Lilly, but Lilly is angry: “‘If he was a number, he would be zero. If he was a food, he would be a raisin. Zero is nothing. A raisin tastes like dirt. The End,’ said Lilly.” But when Cousin Garland criticizes Julius for exactly the same things Lilly has disparaged, the protective big sister emerges to defend her baby brother. The perfect pacing, characterization, and humor don’t obscure the deep feelings Henkes depicts with truth and insight, which is what a new big brother or sister needs more than bland reassurances.</p>
<p>Similarly, in <em>That New Animal</em>, Emily Jenkins uses a pair of dogs to express similar feelings of disgust toward a baby in the family, but FudgeFudge and Marshmallow spring into action when “the Grandpa” attempts to approach the baby. “It’s <em>our </em>animal,” they say. Pierre Pratt’s comical pictures of the two dogs with the round-headed baby are funny, but the feelings of neglect the older siblings/dogs feel are very real as the parents forget to pay attention to their animals for a while. Using dogs makes the message a little more accessible without being heavy-handed.</p>
<p>In Jeanne Birdsall’s <em>Flora’s Very Windy Day</em>, the whimsical tale of a younger brother floating away carries a lot of emotional truth about an older sibling’s mixed feelings toward a younger sibling. The final picture depicts them moving closer together over a plate of cookies, without text, showing that a message can be delivered with a very light touch.</p>
<p>A related message parents like to send their children through picture books is that giving up baby things is something to be happy about. They want children to delight in growing older and bigger. In <em>I Used to Be the Baby </em>by Robin Ballard, a big brother does all of the right things to help out with his baby brother. When the baby grabs his toys, he hands the baby a baby toy, and he sings songs in the car to distract him. It’s a little too instructional, requiring a very mature older sibling to carry them out, but the ending has a poignant, authentic note when he says, “I am the big brother. But sometimes I like to be the baby too.”</p>
<p>One way authors can send a parent-friendly message through a book is through poking a little fun at their own character, so that children laugh and then want to behave in the opposite way. It can be effective if carried out with cleverness, as with Mo Willems’s <em>Pigeon</em> books. A surefire storytime hit is David McPhail’s <em>Pig Pig Grows Up</em>, in which baby of the family Pig Pig refuses to surrender his baby things: “‘I want my baby clothes,’ he screamed. ‘I’m only a baby!’” McPhail’s ink-and-watercolor pictures depict Pig Pig in a tenderly comic way, and when Pig Pig saves a real baby from danger, children laugh out loud and cheer for the now more mature Pig Pig. It’s a funny book about a character, not a book written to deliver a message.</p>
<p>As frustrating as it may be to the children’s book community, many adults look at children’s books purely for their instructional value. As one children’s book cataloger commented, “I know I’ve seen <em>lots</em> of books over the years that probably fall in this category that were typeset in Comic Sans, with way too much text on each page, and illustrations that look like they were done by someone who has never actually done art for a living but is absolutely certain he knows what sort of pictures appeal to children.” These blatantly therapeutic books are easily spotted and avoided, but it’s important not to be satisfied with books with better production values and better writing that are still not good enough to be used in a story time. For it to be worth sharing, a picture book needs to be excellent in its own right, regardless of what it teaches.</p>
<p style="text-align: right;">—Susan Dove Lempke</p>
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<p><em>Susan Dove Lempke is a </em>Horn Book<em> reviewer and head of youth services for the Niles Public Library District in Illinois.</em></p>
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<hr />
<h4>Good Books about Sharing</h4>
<p><em>I Used to Be the Baby</em> (Greenwillow, 2002) by Robin Ballard</p>
<p><em>Martha Doesn’t Share!</em> (Little, Brown, 2010) by Samantha Berger; illus. by Bruce Whatley</p>
<p><em>Flora’s Very Windy Day</em> (Clarion, 2010) by Jeanne Birdsall; illus. by Matt Phelan</p>
<p><em>The Mitten</em> (Putnam, 1989) by Jan Brett</p>
<p><em>Mushroom in the Rain</em> (Macmillan, 1974) by Mirra Ginsburg; illus. by Jose Aruego and Ariane Dewey</p>
<p><em>Julius, the Baby of the World</em> (Greenwillow, 1990) by Kevin Henkes</p>
<p><em>One of Each</em> (Little, Brown, 1997) by Mary Ann Hoberman; illus. by Marjorie Priceman</p>
<p><em>That New Animal</em> (Foster/Farrar, 2005) by Emily Jenkins; illus. by Pierre Pratt</p>
<p><em>Pig Pig Grows Up</em> (Dutton, 1980) by David McPhail</p>
<p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/what-makes-a-good-book-about-sharing/">What Makes a Good Book about Sharing?</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Mildred Batchelder: The Power of Thinking Big</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/library/mildred-batchelder-the-power-of-thinking-big/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/library/mildred-batchelder-the-power-of-thinking-big/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Aug 2011 16:09:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barbara Bader</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>In brief, the children’s library movement was touched off by Caroline Hewins, at the Hartford Public Library, who passed the torch to Anne Carroll Moore, at the New York Public, and Alice Jordan, at the Boston Public. Bertha Mahony Miller, founding editor of The Horn Book, sought guidance from both of them. Principal allies were [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/library/mildred-batchelder-the-power-of-thinking-big/">Mildred Batchelder: The Power of Thinking Big</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2028" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: 0px; margin: 5px;" title="batchelder" src="http://www.hbook.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/batchelder-300x295.jpg" alt="batchelder 300x295 Mildred Batchelder: The Power of Thinking Big" width="300" height="295" />In brief, the children’s library movement was touched off by Caroline Hewins, at the Hartford Public Library, who passed the torch to Anne Carroll Moore, at the New York Public, and Alice Jordan, at the Boston Public. Bertha Mahony Miller, founding editor of <em>The Horn Book,</em> sought guidance from both of them. Principal allies were pioneering children’s book editor Louise Seaman Bechtel and editor-publisher Frederic Melcher, sponsor of the Newbery and Caldecott awards.</p>
<p>On the library scene, Moore and Jordan had counterparts at the Carnegie Library in Pittsburgh and elsewhere. For all of them, bringing children and books together was a Cause, not just a career.</p>
<p>This series focuses on three notable librarians of the succeeding, or second, generation: Virginia Haviland (1911–1988; see  January/February 2011 issue), Augusta Baker (1911–1998; see May/June 2011 issue), and Mildred Batchelder (1901–1998).</p>
<p>Nobel or Pulitzer, Newbery or Caldecott or Batchelder—fame is an award in your name. In time, it may be the one thing you’re famous for.</p>
<p>Mildred L. Batchelder presided over children’s and young people’s affairs at the American Library Association, in one form or another, for thirty transformative years. At her retirement in 1966, her librarian constituents established a prize in her name for the best translation of a children’s book each year—a fit recognition of Batchelder’s long and serious interest in books as cultural bridges. Whatever else the prize may have accomplished, it’s kept Batchelder’s name current.</p>
<p>To keep knowledge of a <em>career</em> alive—especially the career of someone who might be described as a functionary, with mainly offstage achievements—takes something more: it takes a biography. Batchelder’s Boswell is Dorothy J. Anderson, who worked with Batchelder at ALA headquarters and made her the subject of a PhD dissertation at Texas Woman’s University in 1981. Interviews with Batchelder herself are the chief source of information—and “Batch” was known for speaking her mind.</p>
<p>Mildred Batchelder was born in the old industrial city of Lynn, Massachusetts, northeast of Boston, in 1901, the first of three daughters. Her father was a prosperous businessman, a sportsman, and a genial host. Her mother, a former teacher, took the girls to lunch and the theater in Boston. The Batchelders lived well. But both parents had high expectations of their children, and gave them responsibility accordingly.</p>
<p>In Batchelder’s childhood, “the most exciting place in the world” was “Rocky Island” off the Massachusetts coast—a complete island at high tide, surrounded by saltwater marshes at low tide—where the family spent every summer. There, it was up to Mildred and her sister Ruth, three years younger, to fetch a hundred-pound block of ice from shore. The two little girls also had the freedom to set off on long rowboat journeys to “secret places.”</p>
<p>It sounds like an idyll, out of a children’s book. Could Batchelder actually have been a “small and sickly child,” as she describes herself? Yes: this is the genesis, it appears, of the woman who was afflicted, in midlife, with a painful and crippling form of arthritis and bore it with so little fuss that people hardly noticed her physical condition.</p>
<p>Cut, then, to the New York State Library School at Albany. Batchelder had gone to Mt. Holyoke College, an exacting Seven Sisters school, where she felt unprepared academically and socially. She decided to become a librarian, she told Anderson in her frank, self-mocking way, because she liked seeing college catalogs addressed to “Mildred Batchelder, Librarian” when she was helping in the high school library.</p>
<p>After a one-week course in school librarianship from one pioneer, Mary Hall, a slightly longer course in public-library children’s work from another, Clara Hunt, Batchelder signs up for a month of practice work under Effie L. Power in Cleveland—site, she’s heard, of some of the best children’s services in the country.</p>
<p>Power’s plan for the month reads like a syllabus: one week in the central library; a week in each of two contrasting branch libraries; attendance at the long monthly book selection meeting; an assortment of social events.</p>
<p>Batchelder had gone to Cleveland uncommitted. In her life-story, there’d been no reminiscence of childhood reading, no tribute to a beloved book. The month in Cleveland, with its enthusiastic, humorous, bookwise librarians, decides her. “How could anyone not rush into work with children after an experience like that?”</p>
<p>It’s not, of course, the equivalent of professional experience. So Batchelder takes a giant step when, with her new library degree, she goes to Omaha as supervisor of children’s work at the main library, four branches, and thirty-two grade schools. (“Mildred Batchelder would be a good gamble,” Effie Power had assured the director.)</p>
<p>She’s systematic, energetic. Early on, she develops a quasi-professional training class for her staff. She’s enterprising. For Children’s Book Week, she puts out a multi-page booklet extolling the library’s collections and encouraging parents to build home libraries. A second year, she adds a special event in concert with the Woman’s Press Club of Omaha. This is the mid-1920s, when children’s library work outside the major cities was still in its infancy, and Batchelder herself was only twenty-five.</p>
<p>She’s also making contacts, keeping touch. Long before the term came into use, Batchelder was an assiduous networker. She sends a copy of her Book Week pamphlet to Clara Hunt, and reaps praise for her interesting, unusual book selections. She depletes her savings to attend a distant ALA meeting. On a trip home to Massachusetts she takes a detour to Toronto to meet Lillian Smith, the distinguished head of children’s work. “She was tremendously impressed,” Anderson writes, “with the way Lillian Smith personally helped little libraries throughout Canada in their book selection, the way she trained staff, and the way she encouraged other organizations to recognize children’s library work.” Augurs of Batchelder’s own later endeavors at ALA.</p>
<p>After three years, she decides to leave Omaha—having done, she tells the director airily, “all I can here”—and takes a position as children’s librarian at the St. Cloud (Minnesota) State Teachers College (now St. Cloud State University). It’s the first such position in Minnesota, an uncommon position anywhere; but for Batchelder it has promise. “Meeting with teachers and children in groups and individually, [she] worked out innumerable ways for them to involve the library in what they were doing.”</p>
<p>In what would become a pattern, she promptly writes an article for <em>Elementary English Review </em>describing the program—the first of many, many articles in professional journals and compendiums that publicized her ideas and beliefs.</p>
<p>But she and the college librarian had disliked each other from the start, and given Batchelder’s forwardness, it was hardly surprising that she was fired after the first year.</p>
<p>Her next position, at the Haven Intermediate School in Evanston, Illinois—a progressive school in a well-to-do, progressive community—gives her the opportunity that she had envisioned at St. Cloud: to make the library the center of the school.</p>
<p>Batchelder tells everyone—not only children—about children’s books. She passes along word of new books to teachers, gives talks about children’s literature to young mothers. And, again, she puts her views in writing: while “the classroom teacher has only one year…to create interest in reading,” she writes, “the librarian continues her contact with a particular child from the first grade until…high school.”</p>
<p>Making a name for herself, she’s also making new, strategically placed friends. Carl Milam, executive secretary of ALA, has a daughter at the Haven School, and Batchelder becomes a regular guest at the Milam home. Visiting ALA headquarters, teaching summer courses at Indiana University, she extends her acquaintances. As hospitality chair for the school library section at the 1933 Chicago ALA conference, she meets colleagues from all over; by year’s end, she’s a member of the executive committee: an insider and a prospective leader. At the 1934 Montreal conference, the idea for the school library program is hers.</p>
<p>Montreal is memorable for another reason, too. Hearing a “very distinctive, lowish, strange” voice, Batchelder turns around and beholds the magisterial Anne Carroll Moore—a small figure, she recalls to Anderson almost fifty years later, with “weird looking hair and [a] dull old red dress on her thin body.” “Oh, you old witch,” she thinks, the start of a lasting aversion. For persons who came to know and admire them both, there were many similarities between them, from absolute confidence in their own judgment to the ability to charm when they wanted to.</p>
<p>After eight years, the highly regarded Haven School librarian made it known that she was ready for “bigger challenges,” and in November 1935 Carl Milam named Batchelder ALA’s first school library specialist.</p>
<p>What did that mean? During Batchelder’s thirty years with ALA, the organization went through a number of reorganizations, and each time Batchelder’s responsibilities and prerogatives shifted. But in many respects the die was cast at the outset when she functioned, along with children’s library specialist Jessie Van Cleve, as an investigator, reporter, and adviser.</p>
<p>Together, Batchelder and Van Cleve attended local and regional conferences. They looked in on school and public libraries in New Orleans, Detroit, Cleveland, and Columbus, Ohio, and set up meetings with school, public, county, and parish libraries. In some cities, school and public libraries had had no previous contact with one another; at a time when school library development lagged far behind public library children’s work, coordination was a top priority.</p>
<p>Another was affiliation with other national groups interested in children. On a visit to Washington, Batchelder and Van Cleve established contacts with such organizations as the National Education Association and the National Congress of Parents and Teachers. There was the prospect of joint undertakings; at the least, libraries would be in the picture.</p>
<p>To foster school library development, Batchelder compiled statistics demonstrating the lag, identified librarians in the vanguard, and highlighted their work in ALA publications and on-site consultations elsewhere. One library staff member recalled her vividly: “She was so authoritative and full of suggestions…some of the staff dubbed her ‘Mother-God.’” As Anderson scrupulously reports, Batchelder’s style was not to every taste.</p>
<p>She knew no boundaries for children’s books, no limits for librarians as champions of books. What were Latin American children reading? With the assent of executive secretary Milam, letters went out to ministers of education in Latin American countries, and Batchelder was dismayed when the answer was mostly textbooks. She also decried the portrayal of Latin American countries in American children’s books. And she found an all-embracing cause: “Librarians,” she wrote in her report, “believe that the best children’s books of all countries should be made available to the children of all countries.”</p>
<p>The Latin American Project, as it came to be called, began in the late 1930s when European prospects were bleak and American attention turned to our putatively Good Neighbors to the south. But Batchelder pursued it with equal zeal after World War II, when she was also engaged in projects for European reconstruction. Internationalism was a cause she could advance, on her own hook, from whatever ALA post she held.</p>
<p>When Jessie Van Cleve died early in their partnership, Batchelder succeeded to her position. Both had devoted half their time to <em>Booklist</em>;<em> </em>thereafter, Batchelder worked full time as chief of the school and children’s library division, which embraced young people’s work. But because children’s work in the public libraries had its own strong leadership, Batchelder continued to focus most of her attention on school libraries.</p>
<p>In that area, she was a visionary.</p>
<p>Being in Chicago also meant being in the orbit of the University of Chicago graduate library school, its galaxy of scholars, its programs and publications. For the Chicago compendium <em>The Library of Tomorrow </em>(1939), Batchelder was asked to contribute a chapter along with such notables as the director of the New York Public Library, the Librarian of Congress, Carl Milam, and Lillian Smith. Whereas Smith wrote in inspirational generalities, Batchelder titled her piece “School Library Service: 1970,” and created a place, peopled with students: “In addition to the students searching for books for personal needs, a 10th grade teacher, a 7th grade boy, and a girl from the primary grades were each assembling books to take to their classrooms…” A small girl, bearing poetry books, “was also looking for transcriptions of A. A. Milne and Robert Louis Stevenson reading their own poems. Milne records were supplied, but to the girl’s surprise, Stevenson had lived before the day of radio recording.”</p>
<p>And so it goes, for a day in the school library of the future—foretold with humor, drama, and the attention to audiovisual resources for which Batchelder also became known.</p>
<p>In the immediate postwar period, revolt against authorities perceived as authoritarian struck ALA and other professional associations. Carl Milam, under fire, resigned in 1948. For the next three years, the restive school library section agitated and plotted for the status of a division, separate from the children’s and YA librarians. And once they were up and running, they summarily fired Batchelder: they had their own leaders now, and those leaders (if not the entire membership) wanted to run their own show.</p>
<p>However Batchelder felt, she was not one to skip a beat. For a 1953 issue of <em>Library Trends </em>devoted to school libraries, she wrote a long, substantive article on—ironically—“Public Library Influence on School Libraries.” Expanding on the theme of complementary strengths, she pointed out that “public libraries have materials on various sides of a question.” Intellectual freedom had become another of her active pursuits.</p>
<p>To pinpoint her activities in the succeeding years is almost to pick at random, or to put in a thumb. In the international sphere, there were projects to make select foreign books available for American purchase and to identify suitable books for translation. On the domestic front, there was a campaign to gain passage of the groundbreaking Library Services Bill. In her own speaking and writing, Batchelder pressed for reforms to broaden the education of children’s and school librarians.</p>
<p>But always and forever, she was interested in people—talented, capable, zealous people, both to fill library posts (ALA was a clearinghouse) and to replenish the ranks of ALA committees, chairmanships, offices.</p>
<p>At the 1957 New York Library Association conference, Dorothy Broderick was a novice trying vainly to get a book selection discussion going when “a pert little lady, dressed in black, and carrying a cane” came to her rescue with a pithy remark. A dialogue ensued…and “An Entangling Alliance Was Born,” as Broderick titled her tribute to Batchelder on her retirement.</p>
<p>In a recent conversation, Broderick also recalled Batchelder saying, of her, “I want that one!” Did she recruit or dragoon others that way? I asked. “<em>Everyone</em>.”</p>
<p>As a culmination of her international work before retirement, Batchelder secured a five-month leave of absence, in 1965, to study the problems of books in translation more closely. She had made her first European trip in 1961, as a delegate to the International Federation of Library Associations meeting in Edinburgh, where translation of children’s books was on the agenda. She’d used her contacts with foreign publishers to make the ALA exhibit of children’s books at the 1962 Seattle World’s Fair, an international array—one seen by unaccustomed multitudes.</p>
<p>Her 1965 trip, to eleven countries, was both a triumphal tour of the European children’s book world, with return visits to persons she’d hosted in Chicago and invitations from prominent authors, editors, librarians, et al., <em>and</em> an investigation into the perplexities of translation. On her earlier trip, she’d been dismayed to discover multiple copies of <em>Uncle Tom’s Cabin </em>on the shelves of children’s rooms almost everywhere. She’d been surprised to learn that Swedish children’s librarians looked askance at the Snipp Snapp Snurr books, while Dutch librarians had no use for <em>Hans Brinker</em>. Now, she could explore corrective measures. How to make sure the books selected for translation were each nation’s best?</p>
<p>As soon as she finished delivering her impassioned report at the ALA conference that summer, a translation award in her name was proposed—a choice, made-for-TV moment. It was highly unusual, too, for such an award to be named for a living person—and consequential, in the aftermath, for someone as thoroughly alive as Batchelder.</p>
<p>Once the retirement festivities were over, she was free to go where her inclinations led.</p>
<p>Charlemae Rollins, the crusading African American children’s librarian in Chicago, was an old Batchelder friend and concern—someone whose mistreatment in the South Batchelder had vehemently protested. When the third edition of Rollins’s historic booklist, <em>We Build Together</em>, came out in 1967, the Batchelder name joined the roster of illustrious contributors.</p>
<p>For a time at ALA, she had tended to library-trustee affairs. In 1969, at the behest of the American Library Trustee Association, she researched and wrote a comprehensive handbook that amounts to what-every-trustee should know.</p>
<p>As a member of the committee for the May Massee Collection, established at Kansas State Teachers College (now Emporia State University) shortly after the celebrated editor’s death, she provided a meticulous critique of the proposed catalog.</p>
<p>But her longest and deepest commitment, in the children’s book world at large, was to the Kerlan Collection at the University of Minnesota. Before her retirement, she had proposed that the Kerlan add foreign-language editions of the Newbery and Caldecott winners at the core of the collection. Soon, she decided that Batchelder winners should join them, and she not only donated her burgeoning collection but also solicited contributions of the foreign-language originals. In time, she drew upon her vast knowledge of individuals and institutions to petition for anything that might advance children’s book research at the Kerlan.</p>
<p>She also promoted the Batchelder prize—or “the Batch,” as she called it—in a variety of ways, including suggesting books for possible translation. (To her great regret, she had only schoolgirl French.) As always, she wrote articles and spoke. On one such occasion she was interviewed by a reporter for the <em>Evanston Review</em>. How could librarians keep up with foreign books, it was implied, as well as all the others? “They must read more and faster,” Batchelder replied. <em>Enthusiastically</em>:<em> </em>“It can be done.”</p>
<p style="text-align: right;">—Barbara Bader</p>
<hr />
<p>Heartfelt thanks to Dorothy Broderick and Mimi Kayden for reminiscences and to Heather Wade at the May Massee Memorial Collection, and to Karen Nelson Hoyle at the Kerlan Collection, for research assistance.</p>
<p>A special shout-out to Dorothy J. Anderson, not only for her indispensable dissertation but also for passing along the touch-true Evanston newspaper story with its disarming photo.</p>
<hr />
<div>
<h3>Back to the Beginning</h3>
<p>In the capsule history of the children’s library movement that has appeared with this series, I made the usual obeisance to the New York Public Library’s Anne Carroll Moore and her mentor Caroline Hewins, in Hartford, and to Alice Jordan, of the Boston Public Library, and her local coterie.</p>
<p>What about us?! a Pittsburgh librarian protested. She was right: as the career of Mildred Batchelder illustrates, advances were made outside of the northeast sphere of influence, and even in resistance to it. <em>Main Street</em>’s Carol Kennicott may have found Gopher Prairie, Minne-sota, a cultural wasteland, but to the young Batchelder, the children’s library at St. Cloud (Minn.) State Teachers College was a treasure house.</p>
<p>A fourth installment in this series will center on the Pittsburgh and Cleveland libraries and feature prominent librarians of both the first and second generations. Anne Carroll Moore pronounced one of them—<em>not</em> her cherished Hewins—“the first great children’s librarian.”</p>
</div>
<p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/08/using-books/library/mildred-batchelder-the-power-of-thinking-big/">Mildred Batchelder: The Power of Thinking Big</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Upcoming stars</title>
		<link>http://www.hbook.com/2011/07/blogs/out-of-the-box/upcoming-stars-2/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 16:05:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Katie Bircher</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Starred reviews appearing in the September/October Horn Book Magazine: - The Haunted Hamburger and Other Ghostly Stories by David LaRochelle; illus. by Paul Meisel (Dutton) - A Ball for Daisy by Chris Raschka (Schwartz &#38; Wade) - Dead End in Norvelt by Jack Gantos (Farrar) - Secrets at Sea by Richard Peck; illus. by Kelly [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/07/blogs/out-of-the-box/upcoming-stars-2/">Upcoming stars</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QidPC71UBhU/Ti7lS5pmluI/AAAAAAAABUY/Ra9EpeP3eH8/s1600/sep11cov_blog.jpg"><img src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QidPC71UBhU/Ti7lS5pmluI/AAAAAAAABUY/Ra9EpeP3eH8/s200/sep11cov_blog.jpg" alt="sep11cov blog Upcoming stars" width="133" height="200" border="0" title="Upcoming stars" /></a>Starred reviews appearing in the <a href="http://hbook.com/magazine/nextissue.asp">September/October <em>Horn Book Magazine</em></a>:</p>
<p><em>- The Haunted Hamburger and Other Ghostly Stories</em> by David LaRochelle; illus. by Paul Meisel (Dutton) <em><br />
- A Ball for Daisy</em> by Chris Raschka (Schwartz &amp; Wade)<br />
- <em>Dead End in Norvelt</em> by Jack Gantos (Farrar)<br />
-<em> Secrets at Sea</em> by Richard Peck; illus. by Kelly Murphy (Dial)<br />
- <em>The Watch That Ends the Night:</em><em> Voices from the Titanic</em> by Allan Wolf (Candlewick)<br />
- <em>Breaking Stalin’s Nose</em> by Eugene Yelchin (Holt)<br />
- <em>A Little Bitty Man and Other Poems for the Very Young</em> by Halfdan Rasmussen; trans. from the Danish by Marilyn Nelson and Pamela Espeland; illus. by Kevin Hawkes (Candlewick)<br />
- <em>Trapped: How the World Rescued 33 Miners from 2,000 Feet Below the Chilean Desert</em> by Marc Aronson (Atheneum)<br />
-<em> Orani: My Father’s Village</em> by Claire A. Nivola (Foster/Farrar)<br />
-<em> Feynman</em> by Jim Ottaviani; illus. by Leland Myrick; color by Hilary Sycamore (First Second)<br />
-<em> Drawing from Memory</em> by Allen Say (Scholastic)<br />
-<em> Swirl by Swirl: Spirals in Nature</em> by Joyce Sidman; illus. by Beth Krommes (Houghton)</p>
<p>Congratulations!</p>
<p>The post <a href="http://www.hbook.com/2011/07/blogs/out-of-the-box/upcoming-stars-2/">Upcoming stars</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.hbook.com">The Horn Book</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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