
Beatrix Potter
Letter to Bertha Mahony Miller
(November 24, 1941)
Castle Cottage
Sawrey
Ambleside
Nov. 24 41
Dear Mrs. Bertha Miller,
The winter’s cold and bad
weather is here again. I hope it has not brought any more bronchitis
to you? I have only got a cold in my nose; and let us both make
good resolutions that “a stitch in time saves nine.”
With colds that are obstinate! stay in bed.
I happened to look
through a packet of old letters from U.S.A., and I have reread
some questions which you asked about the books.
“Stymouth” was Sidmouth on the south coast of Devonshire.
Other pictures were sketched at Lyme Regis; the steep street looking
down hill into the sea, and some of the thatched cottages were
near Lyme. The steep village near Lynton is called Clovelly. I
have never seen it, though I know parts of the north Devon coast.
Ilfracombe gave me the idea of the long flight of steps down to
the harbour. Sidmouth harbour and Teignmouth harbour are not much
below the level of the towns. The shipping — including a
pig aboard ship — was sketched at Teignmouth, S. Devon.
The tall wooden shed for drying nets is (or was?) a feature of
Hastings, Sussex. So the illustrations are a comprehensive sample
of our much battered coasts.
Old
John Taylor was the Sawrey joiner and wheelwright; his wife,
and later his stout elderly daughter “Agnes Anne,”
kept the little general shop for years and
years. After their deaths, a daughter-in-law took it on. In turn
she became old and invalidish and made it over to a niece-in-law
— who has closed the long chapter; Ginger
and Pickles is no more. Multiple stores had about killed village
shops before the war. We were very vexed; indeed, I would have
put in a friend who was anxious to take it on. But the Taylor
niece-in-law sat tight! She kept on the cottage, made the “shop”
a parlour to let, and threw away the good will and connections
because, being a young person, she would not be tied keeping shop.
Agnes Anne was a big, fat woman with a loud voice, very genuine
in her likes and dislikes, a good sort. Old John was a sweet,
gentle old man, failed in his legs, so he kept his bed, but was
head of the family and owned several cottages. He professed to
be jealous because I had put his son John in a book as John
Joiner. [censored] . . . John, who was very humourous
and jokey, I asked him how could I put him — old John —
in a book if he insisted on living in bed? So a week afterwards,
enclosed with an acct., there came a scrap of paper, “John
Taylor’s compliments and thinks he might pass for a dormouse.”
It really is too bad to have closed
Ginger and Pickles. The village blacksmith’s is gone; turned
into a bungalow for a Taylor daughter-in-law. And the village
post office is gone [censored] 2 miles from Hawkshead P.O. And
nearly all the older generation — all that were “old”
when I was younger, are dead. To be dead is in the course of nature
and war — but [censored] while we are alive seems to me
to be generally for the worse, disagreeable.
I have heard lately of the death
of an old cousin. She had been living in a country hotel since
her London house was destroyed; she was 80 so it doesn’t
matter; but can you wonder the Germans are hated? Her daughter
writes me that a [censored] frightened her into a stroke, followed
by pneumonia. “She was ill only 4 days, but the night she
died there was another raid and guns and bombs going all the time.
There is nothing I would not do to those murderers. She could
not even die in peace.”
Another cousin of mine was killed
in London last spring. The raids have been only small affairs
for many months though more serious than might appear from the
news reports, and evacuees have gone back to towns. Indeed there
is as much in the country; but of course, less chance of being
hit. One night there were 4 planes, on the way home, unloaded
their sticks over [censored]; some sheep were killed. I had two
farm horses in the next pasture to a bog where there is a line
of small craters. The German would have flown into the fell side
of the dark, if he had not tipped out his load; [censored] but
only small ones. The horses were grazing quietly when daylight
came. There were the saucer shaped holes, about 4 foot deep, and
quantities of shining flecks like tinsel on the grass and rushes.
The bombs probably weighed only about 50 pounds each. Thin, light
bags of explosives.
A friend (evacuee) from a south
Lancashire town tells us frightful tales — a shelter containing
300 people got a direct hit. Some bodies were got out and the
rest sealed down with quick lime. Only 10 days ago she looked
down into a chasm large enough to hold a lofty building. It had
fallen on vacant ground; she found her friends in a nearby house
undamaged, though a whole row had collapsed. The effects of blast
are most peculiar; windows may be unbroken on one side of a street
and everything gone on the opposite side. Everything literally.
A young woman from a village went to Barrow to look for her sister
last spring, and there was not a shred. It’s a pity the
U.S.A. strikers cannot realize, by seeing and feeling, what it
is. Destruction and beastly cruelty.
We have had a fine summer; enjoyable
but for the overwork and anxiety.
I am too late posting
for Christmas. I wonder whether Nancy will care for the stories?
Of course, I wrote the introduction for my own pleasure —
and it might appeal to Anne Carroll Moore because she knows the
Lake district. I cannot judge my own work. Is not “Wag by
the Wall” rather a pretty story, if divested of the “Jenny
Ferret” rubbish? I thought of it years ago as a pendant
to The Tailor of Gloucester — the old lonely man and the
lonely old woman — but I never could finish it all; and
after 9 months occasional nibblings, it seems likely to go into
the post — unfinished yet!
What a pity
you didn’t come to Sawrey! A.C.M. came
and Miss Gould and Miss Davis and Mary Haugh and Mrs. Coolidge,
all delightful. Why not Bertha Mahony?
I do not know of any treatise upon
credit; ask Mr. Micawber of David Copperfield!
I think both Ginger
and P and Pie and Patty are feeble in plot. The ovens are absurd,
quite wrong.
My books are off the market — wails and lamentations from
F. W. & Co. They have enough paper, but
they cannot get book binders, so they have to refuse the whole
Christmas market. It would hit me also, but farming has looked
up; hard work but fair pay at last.
With kind regards yrs sincerely
Beatrix Heelis


Notes
| questions |
The questions in this paragraph refer to The
Tale of Little Pig Robinson (1930). [back] |
| Old John Taylor |
Old John Taylor appears in Ginger and Pickles as
Mr. John Dormouse whose family sells candles after Ginger
and Pickles closes. “And when Mr. John Dormouse was
complained to, he stayed in bed, and would say nothing but
‘very snug;’ which is not the way to carry on
a retail business.” p. 54. [back] |
| general shop, Ginger
and Pickles |
Ginger and Pickles was a store owned by Ginger (a cat) and
Pickles (a dog) in Ginger and Pickles (1909). Potter
depicted the general store in Sawrey which is still standing
(as of 2007), but, as Potter says, is no longer a store. [back] |
| John Joiner |
John Joiner, a terrier, is the joiner (carpenter) in The
Roly-Poly Pudding (1908), a.k.a. The Tale of Samuel
Whiskers. He scares away the rats Samuel Whiskers and
Anna Maria who had been preparing Tom Kitten in a roly-poly
pudding (a sort of dumpling). [back] |
| stories |
The stories are “The Solitary Mouse” and “Wag-by-Wall,”
published in the Horn Book. [back] |
A.C.M.
|
A.C.M. is Anne Carroll Moore, superintendant of children’s
work, New York Public Library, from 1906–1941. [back]
|
| F.W. & Co. |
F. W. & Co. is Frederick Warne & Co., now a subsidiary
of Penguin. [back] |

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